Sunday, August 4, 2013

The Spirit-based Presuppositional Gospel: A Spiritually Rational Confirmation and Defense of the Infallible Word and a Public Call for the Repentance of Eastern Orthodoxy: An Apologetical, Scriptural and Historical Refutation-like Sermon in a 60-Point-Disputation Opposed to the Known Teachings in Light of Orthodoxy



“I am amazed that you are so quickly deserting Him who called you by the grace of Christ for a different gospel; which is really not another, only there are some who are disturbing you and want to distort the gospel of Christ. But even if we, or an angel from heaven, should preach a gospel contrary to what we have preached to you, he is to be accursed!” (Galatians 1:6-8).

Dr. MA Petillo

O God of truth, whose living Word
Upholds whate'er hath breath,
Look down on thy creation, Lord,
Enslaved by sin and death,
Set up thy standard, Lord, that we
Who claim a heav'nly birth,
May march with thee to smite the lies
That vex thy groaning earth.
Ah! would we join that blest array,
And follow in the might
Of him, the Faithful and the True,
In raiment clean and white!
Then, God of truth for whom we long,
Thou who wilt hear our pray'r,
Do thine own battle in our hearts,
And slay the falsehood there. (TH, 468).

1.     Those of us in Biblical Christianity disagree with those not of sound doctrine in God’s divine truth (2 Tim 4:3) but disagreement with Eastern Orthodox doctrine does not mean hatred of persons (Jn 13:34; Mt 5:44).  Rather it means hatred of Satan-made and man-made doctrine (Rev 2:15) because the Christian faithful are called a sound and reasoned faith (Tit 2:1; 2 Tim 3:16-17).
2.     The Spirit accompanies the Word preached, and the Word preached has God’s presence of His Holy Spirit.  The Bible does not call for an ant-rational faith, but a spiritual, scriptural, doctrinal, theological and historical faith of Jesus Christ (Jn 15:26).  Orthodoxy denies the inter-working of the Triune Majesty in light of divine revelation.
3.     Orthodoxy denies that the Holy Spirit can be known as the Spirit of Christ.  “However, you are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if indeed the Spirit of God dwells in you. But if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he does not belong to Him” (Rom 8:9 NASB).
4.     Orthodoxy says that the Spirit of God does not proceed from the Father and the Son.  That is, she denies that the Spirit legitimately preceeds from the Father and the Son.
5.     The Scriptures alone are the sound unity of divine truth contrary to the Orthodoxy view of “Sacred Tradition”, because as Dr. Martin Luther said we are called to tota scriptura (all of Scripture).
6.     There is no scriptural support for the Orthodox doctrine of “Sacred Tradition” (2 Thess 2:15), because the verse in Paul’s writings that refers to “tradition” refers to nothing less than the very unified imputed righteousness of Christ alone by faith alone in the only way to be right with God (Phil 3:9; Gal 2:20; Eph 2:8-9) because oral tradition is simply the spiritual hearing of the Word preached, “So faith comes from hearing, and hearing by the word of Christ” (Rom 10:17 NASB).
7.     Orthodoxy demonizes the West in her interpretation of Christianity.  She may interpret the divine Word but she is not above it because the meaning of Scripture is in light of Scripture (Gen. 40:8).
8.     Orthodoxy evangelizes those of us in Reformed Christianity, “For there are certain men crept in unawares, who were before of old ordained to this condemnation, ungodly men, turning the grace of our God into lasciviousness, and denying the only Lord God, and our Lord Jesus Christ” (Jude 1:4 KJV).
9.     The Jesus of Eastern Orthodoxy is not the real Jesus, because He needs the Marian appeasement to sway His judgment.  The Bible says that He will never cast out anyone who comes to Him.
10. Orthodoxy wrongly holds that “the way of knowledge leads to deification” (Vladimir Lossky, The Mystical Theology of the Eastern Church, p. 39).  The Bible teaches that it is the purpose of Satan to make men gods (Gen 3:5).
11. The Bible does not teach that knowledge leads to deification, because there is only One self-existent Triune Creator: the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit.
12. Orthodoxy is opposed to “western confessions of Faith.”  But the Westminster and London Confession of Faith support the purity of the supremacy of the infallible Word over the local church.  Orthodoxy denies the biblical and historical truth of sola scriptura.
13. A reasoned defense of the faith is denied by Orthodoxy.  Rather in scriptural terms they deny a spiritual rational defense of the Christian faith with the concept of blind mysticism.  (Aleksei Stepanovich Khomyakov, On The Western Confessions of Faith. In Ultimate Questions, Alexander Schmemman, editor, p. 64).
14. The Bible calls us to be well-approved unto God rightly understanding and handling the God-breathed Word of Truth (2 Tim 2:15).
15. All sinners are imperfect (Rom 3ff).  However, the imperfection of man should not decide what is and is not Scripture.  Rather the divine Scripture provide us with its own self-authentication.  This was the historical view of the early church.
16. We are called to make a reasoned defense of Scripture, “but in your hearts honor Christ the Lord as holy, always being prepared to make a defense to anyone who asks you for a reason for the hope that is in you; yet do it with gentleness and respect…”  (1Pet 3:15 ESV).
17. We are called not to be broad, “Enter by the narrow gate. For the gate is wide and the way is easy that leads to destruction, and those who enter by it are many.” (Mt 7:13 ESV).
18. We are called to substantial truth, “To whom also he shewed himself alive after his passion by many infallible proofs, being seen of them forty days, and speaking of the things pertaining to the kingdom of God…” (Acts 1:3 KJV).
19. The Orthodox Reformed Baptist faith does not deny a Christian morality.  It is only denied if someone thinks it is enough to be right with God in light of man’s complete corruption and God’s perfect standard of holiness.  We are called to Christian morality in holy purity (1 Tim 4:12) to demonstrate our faith by good works that God created and ordained for us to accomplish (Eph 2:10).
20. Monkhood seeks be away from the world, but it is scripturally reasoned to live in this world in whatever God has called us to and also not be apart of this world.  To live in the world but not be of the world.  Monkhood is the sin of over-righteousness (Ecc 7ff).
21. Monkhood cannot save anyone except the person and work of Christ alone (Gal 2:20).
22. The Reformed faith calls people to be upright.  We are called to be upright Christian people, “For the Lord is righteous, He loves righteousness; the upright will behold His face.” (Ps 11:7 NASB).
23. The Reformed faith denies a subjective individualism because we are called to have a subordinate authority to the divine and infallible Word (Jn 10:35) concerning a ruling eldership (1 Tim 5:17).
24. The Reformed faith calls the faithful Christian to search the Bible (Acts 17:11) and study to be approved unto God accurately handling God’s inerrant Word (2 Tim 2:15).
25. Humility in confession of alleged short comings should not be reason to dismiss the divine words of God, because every human being has fallen short of God’s glory due to complete sinfulness (Rom 3:23).
26. Orthodox demonizes the West by saying a lack of hope in the atonement.  Upon what basis is this said?  The Westminster and London Confession both support the substitutionary and particular redemption of Jesus Christ.
27. Orthodoxy does not really focus on assurance of salvation (1 Jn 5:13), but if we lack hope the atonement how do you explain that we teach the infallible assurance of God’s Word for those who know Christ!
28. Biblical Christianity is not based on random choices regarding sound doctrine but in complete conformity with all of Scripture (2 Tim 3:16-17).
29.The use of final authority is the infallible, God-breathed and inerrant Scriptures that has supreme supremacy over anyone or any church (2 Tim 3:16-17; Jn 10:35; Ps 19:7).
30. Insight mysticism adds to the final infallible authority of Scripture (2 Tim 3:16-17; Jn 10:35) because it is something that is placed upon the author’s intended meaning (the Bible says do not go beyond what is written in Scripture (1 Cor 4:6).
31. Mysticism of intuition and instinct over the clear testimony of Scripture is contrary to “the simplicity and purity of the doctrine of Christ” (2 Cor 11:3).
32. Mysticism of experience is individually subjective, because of our radically and completely flawed natures unto cosmic treason.  We are called to test everything to what is good and totally rely on the objective Scriptures (1 Thess 5:21; Jos 21:45; Prov 16:20).
33. Mysticism is blind regarding meditation because meditation is spiritual dwelling on the pure words of God (Ps 1:2).  The Scripture is supernaturally rational to fill the mind unto meditation in light of the law of God.
34. The Scriptures are not by sum and substance mystical.  Rather the divine Word is centered and structured with presuppositional truth in a spiritual rationality unto biblical acceptability (Ps 119:97, 163).
35. Orthodoxy says that the West has an inability to understand truth as a living reality.  Upon what basis is this said?  Do you even know what truth is?  Truth is not mystical.  Rather truth is the basis of a reasoned faith.  Scripture-based faith devoid of Word-inspired reason is cosmic chaos!  I suggest to you that truth is a Person: His name is Jesus Christ, Son of God, and where He is I shall be also, for Jesus says of Himself “I AM THE TRUTH…” (Jn 14:6). 
36.  Luther wrote a treatise on good works and the Reformed Confessions doctrinally hold to good works as a living reality in terms of faith.  There is no just charge by the Orthodox about a true Protestant denial of a Truth as a living reality.
37. All the Christian faithful are called to be living epistles.  That is, we are to live out the presuppositional truth of God through His divine revelation to walk worthy of the certainty of God’s gospel.
38. Mystical prayer is a stranger to the sound words of Scripture.  God wants us to pray to Him with His Spirit-revealed Word. 
39. The Orthodoxy says that Orthodox Protestantism is a “rational idealism.”  Such is either ignorance or an intentional fabrication.  We do not teach a mere mental assent to the gospel.  For even demons have a mental ascent to belief in God but they have attrition-bound fear in their unsaving belief (Js 2:19).
40. Reformed Orthodoxy denies a mere mental assent to the gospel.  JC Ryle said, “Who can tell the misery that unbelief has brought on the world? Unbelief made Eve eat the forbidden fruit – she doubted the truth of God's word: “You will surely die.” Unbelief made the old world reject Noah's warning, and so perish in their sin. Unbelief kept Israel in the wilderness – it was the barricade that kept them from entering the Promised Land. Unbelief made the Jews crucify the Lord of glory – they did not believe the voice of Moses and the prophets, even though they were read to them every day. And unbelief is the reigning sin of man’s heart down to this very hour – unbelief in God’s promises – unbelief in God's wrath and discipline – unbelief in our own sinfulness – unbelief in our own danger – unbelief in everything that runs counter to the pride and worldliness of our evil hearts.”
41. The Christian faithful is called to not only a rational approach to the investigations of the divine Spirit-bound Word but also to apprehend the truth of the infallible Word through an authentic, spiritual, supernatural and Spirit-made faith. 
42.Skepticism is rejected because of the reasoned evidence of many infallible proofs of the bodily resurrection of Jesus Christ.
43.  Testing a teacher and searching the Scriptures (see Acts 17:11) is the only biblically-founded method of the solidarity of all of Scripture.
44. Christians deny that searching the Scriptures is skepticism, because we are to test the spirits to see if they are of God (see 1 Jn 4:1).
45.  John MacArthur wrote, “Mysticism is a system of belief that attempts to perceive spiritual reality apart from objective, verifiable facts.  It seeks truth through feelings, intuition, and other internal senses.  Objective data is usually discounted, so mysticism derives its authority from within.  Spontaneous feeling becomes more significant than objective fact.  Intuition outweighs reason.  An internal awareness supersedes external reality.”
46. RC Sproul wrote, “When we speak of spiritual union or mystical union with Christ, we must be careful not to fall into heretical forms of mysticism.  In Eastern forms of mysticism the religious goal is a kind of unity (unio) with the deity by which the individual is so absorbed by the ‘ultimate one’ that personal identity is obliterated.  In Christian mystical union, the self is not lost or erased by being merged with some oversoul or universal essence.”
47. The fate of those in Orthodox Protestantism is eternal fellowship, worship, honor, veneration and exaltation of Jesus Christ, the hope of glory in His people. 
48.   The fate of Orthodox Reformed Baptist theology is not God’s justice because Jesus took God’s justice upon Himself at the Cross (Jn 19:30).
49. “Exaggerated mysticism could lead to the conclusion that God is so far removed from humanity that desperate efforts are required to obtain His intervention. We are then far from the OT promise to make us God's people, the New Israel, the redeemed heirs of His kingdom, endowed with Pauline paresia, brothers of one another by grace and bearers of the Spirit (pneumatophoroi) incorporated into Christ's Body and enjoying all the spiritual gifts that membership in the Church provides” (E. Timiadis, God's Immutability and Communicability, in T. F. Torrance (ed) Theological Dialogue between Orthodox and Reformed Churches, p.47).
50.“Lossky's belief that the intellectual faculties and conceptual reason cannot participate in the process of knowing God, not only gives a death blow to language as an epistemic tool and as a valid means of communicating the divine revelation, but actually upholds a reductionist view of anthropology and soteriology” (Paul Negrut, Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, London, 1994, p. 36).
51. “We must, of course, avoid the temptation of the neo-Platonic type of mysticism where God is so far beyond the categories of the understanding that he can be described only in terms of negation (as in pseudo-Dionysius). Though he does, of course, transcend human understanding, he does not totally elude rationality but instead embodies it. Because of the illumination of faith there can be a partial conformity of our ideas to the mind of God; this is an analogical, not univocal, knowledge, but a true knowledge” (Donald Bloesch, Essentials of Evangelical Theology, Vol. 2, pp. 281,282).
52. The matter of the nature of justification by faith alone is a matter where the church stands or falls (the teaching of Luther).   Rome has the same cosmic and doctrinal problem with justification by faith alone.
53. Here is evidence of ant-Scriptural and radical addition to the Cross, “As a result of the Orthodox emphasis on the idea of victory over death, evangelicals are likely to be critical of the Orthodox understanding of the atonement, since it seems to ignore the substitutionary, juridical elements which we believe are central to the work of Christ. However, it is not completely accurate to assert that the Orthodox ignore these elements. Orthodox theology does recognize the substitutionary aspects of the atonement which are so critical to evangelical thought, although it does not strongly emphasize them. The major difference between evangelical and Orthodox atonement theory lies not in the exclusive adherence to a single view, but in the way Eastern Christendom links the atonement to humanity's purpose of deification” (Don Fairbairn, Partakers of the Divine Nature, p. 50).
54. Theosis is not how someone is right with God.  Rather it is God’s unified imputed merit of Jesus Christ alone by faith alone!  “Holiness connotes separation from all that is unclean (from the Hebrew qad osh), and this applies to God par excellence. Rudolf Otto has trenchantly observed that the concept of the holiness of God leads to the assertion that God is "Wholly Other," since man is both a creature and a sinner. Indeed, man is separated from God not only by ontological fate but also by historic guilt. Our iniquities have made a separation between God and ourselves (Isa. 59:1,2), and therefore God can only be approached via a Mediator whose righteousness is acceptable to divine holiness, namely, Jesus Christ” (Bloesch, Essentials of Evangelical Theology, Vol. 1, p. 33).
55. The forensic declaration by God is denied in Orthodoxy.  That is, where God’s makes a legal declaration that a sinner is righteousness through Christ alone.  “In the East, the cross is envisaged not so much as the punishment of the just one, which satisfies a transcendent Justice requiring a retribution for man's sins. As Georges Florovsky rightly puts it: "the death of the cross was effective, not as a death of an Innocent One, but as the death of the incarnate Lord." The point was not to satisfy a legal requirement, but to vanquish the frightful cosmic reality of death, which held humanity under its usurped control and pushed it into the vicious cycle of sin and corruption” (John Meyendorff, Byzantine Theology: Historic Trends and Doctrinal Themes, p. 161).
56. The Bible teaches that God’s declares His regenerate sinners righteous through His dear Son alone. For the infallible Word says, “More than that, I count all things to be loss in view of the surpassing value of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord, for whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and count them but rubbish in order that I may gain Christ, and may be found in Him, not having a righteousness of my own derived from the Law, but that which comes through faith in Christ, the righteousness which comes from God on the basis of faith “ (Philippians 3:8, 9).
57. Orthodox Protestants are not Papists in some authority over the Word.  Rather it is the PERECT WORD over every alleged person, authority, council, church, institution or church father.
58.  It is said that man is “flawed.”  The Bible says he is completely depraved and corrupt devoid of all spiritual success by nature (Js 2:10; Ps 53ff; Jn 1:13; Rom 9:11, 16).
59. Those who support in homosexuality excuse grave sin (see Rom 1ff).  We are called to judgment in whatever is right (Phil 4).  Have you not read that Jesus proclaim a righteous judgment in life (Jn 7:24).
60. There is much more to be said about Eastern Orthodoxy, but in light of the denial of the Eastern Orthodox Church of imputed righteousness of the all-sufficient God-man we humbly call them to reformation by the grace of God in doctrinal repentance in mortification of the completely corrupt nature (Rom 4ff; Mk 1:15; Rom 3ff).

Standing by a purpose true,
Heeding God's command,
Honor them, the faithful few!
All hail to Daniel's band!
Dare to be a Daniel!
Dare to stand alone!
Dare to have a purpose firm!
Dare to make it known!
Many mighty men are lost,
Daring not to stand,
Who for God had been a host
By joining Daniel's band.
Many giants, great and tall,
Stalking through the land,
Headlong to the earth would fall,
If met by Daniel's band.
Hold the gospel banner high;
On to vict'ry grand;
Satan and his host defy,
And shout for Daniel's band.  (TH, 660).

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